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Luvu Brands, Inc. (LUVU)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q3 FY2024 revenue declined 14% year over year to $5.92M amid softer Liberator demand and China knock-off competition; gross margin expanded 210 bps to 27.7% on lower labor and raw materials costs, resulting in a small operating profit but a net loss of $0.09M as interest expense rose .
- Mix shift was notable: Liberator -23% YoY to $3.44M while Jaxx +16% to $1.42M and Avana +5% to $0.68M; Direct and Wholesale channels both declined double digits, but gross margin improved in Direct and held in Wholesale .
- Management emphasized actions to restore growth: elevated, more targeted PPC spend; product innovation in “erotic home”; relaunch of “Foam Labs” for hospitality; software to speed drop-ship onboarding; and a forthcoming mainstream intimacy brand for mass retail distribution .
- No formal guidance was issued; management aims to return to profitable growth and discussed a medium-term revenue goal of ~$30–$35M as marketing, category expansion, and distribution scale, with domestic manufacturing cited as a competitive asset in supply chain execution .
- Wall Street (S&P Global) consensus for Q3 FY2024 was unavailable; estimate-based beat/miss analysis cannot be provided at this time (see Estimates Context).
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Gross margin increased to 27.7% (from 25.6%) on lower labor and raw material costs despite lower sales; management expects continued process improvements to support YoY margin gains: “I expect these actions to result in year-over-year margin improvements during the coming months.” — CEO Louis Friedman .
- Jaxx and Avana grew YoY in Q3: Jaxx +16% to $1.42M and Avana +5% to $0.68M, supported by product innovation, category expansion, and new channels .
- Channel margin resilience: Direct gross margin at 46% (vs 48% LY) and Wholesale at 25% (flat YoY), with improved fulfillment costs and vendor sourcing cited in overall margin improvement .
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What Went Wrong
- Liberator revenue declined 23% YoY to $3.44M due to overall market weakness and increased China-based knock-offs on mass-market sites and Amazon; mix still ~60% of company, heightening category risk .
- Operating expenses rose YoY (to $1.60M) on higher sales and marketing, pressuring profitability even as the quarter posted a slight operating profit; net loss was $0.09M due largely to interest expense .
- Direct and Wholesale sales fell double digits YoY (-15% and -14%), reflecting softer category demand; “Other” channel remains a headwind with negative gross profit (shipping/handling economics) .
Financial Results
Quarterly progression (oldest → newest) and YoY snapshot
Q3 FY2024 YoY vs Q3 FY2023
Segment/Product Mix – Q3 FY2024 vs Q3 FY2023
Channel KPIs – Q3 FY2024 vs Q3 FY2023
Non-GAAP (for context)
- Adjusted EBITDA: Q3 FY2024 $0.15M vs $0.51M in Q3 FY2023; nine months FY2024 $0.45M vs $2.04M LY (pressure from sales decline and higher online marketing) .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “The challenge for the last 3 quarters came from a sales decline in the overall retail market for pleasure products, compounded with increased competition from China-based knock-offs….” — CEO Louis Friedman .
- “For Liberator, we are focusing on… the erotic home category with designs of transformable multipurpose furniture… We are reaching new customers through podcast, cable TV… [and] influencers and sexual wellness educators.” — CEO Louis Friedman .
- “Our growth strategy for Jaxx consists of 3 parts: product innovation, increased speed to new markets, and category expansion… hospitality has been a huge point of focus for us.” — VP E-commerce Jordan Friedman .
- “We’re… making [an] investment in new software to improve our speed to market for drop ship and e-commerce… one central source of truth.” — VP E-commerce Jordan Friedman .
- “We’re trying to… grow our top line back to… at least $30 million or $35 million… with new product development [and] promoting our brands.” — CEO Louis Friedman .
- “Almost 60% of the company is still Liberator… Jaxx… has significant growth… margins are bigger [and] average order size is bigger.” — CFO Chris Knauf .
- “Our domestic manufacturing capacity allows us to continue to execute within a challenging supply chain environment.” — CEO Louis Friedman .
Q&A Highlights
- Mix and growth vectors: Management targets a return to growth by expanding Jaxx (higher AOV, margins) and restoring Liberator via influencers/content and “erotic home” innovation; Liberator remains ~60% of revenue today, underscoring mix risk .
- International vs U.S.: International expansion constrained by shipping costs on bulky items; focus near-term on U.S. partners and channels where CAC/logistics are more favorable .
- Retail seasonality: A large retail deal was concentrated in “holiday” categories (calendar Q4); strength moderated post-holiday; team is re-building for next season while adding e-commerce partners and sales staff .
- New mainstream intimacy brand: Team is building a “mainstream version of Liberator” with different packaging and price points for mass retailers (Target/Sephora/Walmart), separating content from adult-channel expectations .
- Medium-term ambition: Management cited a top-line goal of ~$30–$35M through multi-pronged product and channel efforts .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global (Capital IQ) consensus for Q3 FY2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable due to data access limits at the time of this analysis; therefore, beat/miss versus Wall Street cannot be assessed. Values retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable at this time.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Margin resilience despite top-line pressure: Gross margin expanded +210 bps YoY on cost controls/vendor sourcing; further gains are expected as process improvements scale .
- Mix improving beneath headline: Jaxx (+16% YoY) and Avana (+5% YoY) offset part of Liberator declines; Jaxx’s higher AOV/margins could be a structural tailwind as its mix rises .
- Liberator headwinds remain the swing factor: Category softness and China knock-offs pressure volumes; success of influencer/content strategy and “erotic home” innovation will likely drive the recovery path .
- Channel strategy broadening: Foam Labs relaunch (hospitality/contract) and drop-ship software could unlock more scalable wholesale/direct growth with lower incremental cost .
- Platform risk elevated: Amazon accounted for ~39% of nine-month sales; diversification into mass retail via a new mainstream brand is strategically important to reduce platform concentration .
- Balance sheet and liquidity: Inventory reduced 17% since FY-end; working capital modestly lower; interest expense weighs on net income — a return to volume growth would be the cleanest path back to sustained profitability .
- Near-term trading setup: Absent formal guidance and with category headwinds, catalysts skew to execution updates — new brand launch milestones, Jaxx/hospitality wins, and evidence of Liberator stabilization could re-rate expectations .